Virtual Screening Services

From Library to Hit. AI-Scored. Physics-Refined. Experimentally Validated.
Structure-Based Screening Ligand-Based Matching AI Rescoring

We screen billion-scale libraries with AI-driven docking and ML rescoring, then validate top hits through MD simulation and experimental confirmation — delivering enriched hit lists with higher true-positive rates than generic docking alone.

Why Virtual Screening Is the Critical Foundation

Hit identification without validated virtual screening is exploration without a map. Seed-stage biotechs need to triage millions of compounds overnight; pharma teams require enrichment factors that survive FEP and medicinal chemistry scrutiny. Our platform combines AI-powered docking, target-specific ML rescoring, and physics-based refinement — then validates top hits through co-crystallization or bioassay to eliminate the false positives that plague pure-AI workflows.

What Sets the Platform Apart

AI + Physics Hybrid

AI docking generates poses in seconds; force-field relaxation resolves steric clashes and chirality errors. Physics ensures chemical realism.

Target-Specific ML

PLEC and Grid descriptors encode 3D protein-ligand interactions; target-specific ML models (SVM, RF, XGB) outperform generic CNN scores by 3–5x in EF1%.

Validation-First

Top-ranked hits advance to MD simulation and experimental validation, not just docking scores.

Technology Suite

AI-Enhanced Virtual Screening

Molecular docking illustration of a ligand binding into a receptor's active site pocket.

Key Features:

  • Diffusion-Based Docking (DiffDock) — Generative AI predicts ligand poses without traditional search algorithms, achieving superior enrichment on benchmark sets.
  • GNINA Deep Learning Scoring — CNN-enhanced affinity prediction trained on PDBbind data, outperforming classical force-field scores in correlation with measured binding.
  • Hierarchical Post-Processing — Tier-1 AI docking for speed → Tier-2 physics relaxation (FF/Align) for pose validity → Tier-3 ML rescoring (RTMScore/EquiScore) for enrichment.

Ideal For: Ultra-large library screens (millions of compounds); targets with limited experimental structural data; seed-stage biotechs needing maximum throughput per dollar.

What We Offer:

A tiered screening strategy that combines AI speed with physics-based rigor. We deliver enriched hit sets with validated poses, not just high scores — addressing the physical implausibility risk of pure-AI docking.

Structure-Based Virtual Screening (SBVS)

Small-molecule inhibitor bound within a protein binding cavity in ribbon representation.

Key Features:

  • High-Throughput Docking — Rigid and flexible docking of million-compound libraries against AlphaFold-derived or experimental structures.
  • Ensemble Docking — Screening against MD-derived conformational ensembles (50–200 conformers) to capture induced-fit and pocket dynamics.
  • Binding Site Druggability Filtering — Pre-screening of target pockets using ML classifiers to prioritize sites with highest ligandability before library investment.

Ideal For: Targets with reliable structural models; programs requiring atomic-level binding mode hypotheses; kinase and protease campaigns with well-defined active sites.

What We Offer:

Ranked compound lists with docking scores, interaction fingerprints, and ADMET pre-filters. For pharma teams, we integrate with your internal scoring workflows and deliver compatible SDF/data packages.

Ligand-Based Virtual Screening (LBVS)

Chemically diverse lead-like compounds representing a curated screening library.

Key Features:

  • 2D Fingerprint Similarity — Morgan, ECFP, and path-based fingerprints for rapid analog searching and chemical space exploration.
  • 3D Shape & Electrostatic Matching — ROCS-based shape overlay and field-point comparison for scaffold-independent active recognition.
  • ML Similarity Models — Siamese neural networks and graph autoencoders trained on bioactivity data to detect non-obvious structural analogs.

Ideal For: Programs with known actives but no target structure; natural product analog discovery; patent-bypass campaigns requiring topological novelty.

What We Offer:

From a single active compound or a small training set, we generate a ranked virtual library with similarity scores and predicted activity. Results feed directly into docking and FEP workflows for affinity refinement.

Platform Instrumentation

Instrument / Software Capability
NVIDIA DGX A100 AI docking inference (DiffDock, GNINA) and ML model training
Schrödinger Glide / IFD-MD Induced-fit docking and Prime refinement
OpenEye / RDKit Fingerprint generation, shape matching, and pharmacophore search
GROMACS/AMBER HPC Post-docking MD relaxation and FEP validation
Bruker AVANCE NEO 600 MHz NMR validation of hit binding modes
Thermo Fisher Krios G4 Cryo-EM confirmation of target-ligand complexes

Standardized Workflow

Project Workflow

A milestone-driven execution system from library to validated hits.

01 Target Review Week 1
02 Library Prep Week 1
03 AI Screening Week 2–3
04 ML Rescore Week 3
05 Validation Week 4–8

01 Target Review

  • Pocket analysis and druggability assessment
  • Library curation (corporate / commercial)
  • Deliverable: Target assessment report + screening protocol

02 Library Prep

  • Conformer generation
  • Tautomer/protonation enumeration
  • Deliverable: Prepared library + quality metrics

03 AI Screening

  • AI docking (DiffDock/GNINA)
  • Ensemble docking across MD conformers
  • Deliverable: Raw pose ensemble + confidence scores

04 ML Rescore

  • Target-specific ML rescoring (PLEC-SVM/RF/XGB)
  • AUC-PRC evaluation
  • Deliverable: Prioritized hit list + enrichment metrics

05 Validation

  • MD stability confirmation (top 20–50)
  • Bioassay validation (optional)
  • Deliverable: Validated hits + binding data + final report

Sample Requirements

  • Target structure: PDB file, AlphaFold model, or homology model
  • Library source: Corporate collection, commercial vendor (Enamine REAL, ZINC, ChemDiv), or focused subset
  • Known actives: Reference compounds for ML training and benchmarking
  • Project scope: Target class, desired selectivity, and covalent vs. non-covalent requirement
  • Assay availability: Existing biochemical or cell-based assay, or assay development needed

Standard Deliverables

  • Docked pose ensemble with AI confidence and ML scores (PDB/SDF)
  • Enrichment metrics (EF1%, AUC-PRC, NEF1%) vs. generic scoring functions
  • Top 20–50 hits with MD stability assessment and interaction fingerprints
  • Experimental validation data (if selected): IC50, binding affinity, or Cryo-EM coordinates
  • Final technical report with hit prioritization and SAR recommendations

Frequently Asked Questions

Case Study

Case Study: Benchmarking AI-Powered Docking from the Virtual Screening Perspective — A Hierarchical Strategy for Large-Scale Drug Discovery

Goal: Evaluate AI docking methods (DiffDock, GNINA, Vina) against physics-based methods on a comprehensive virtual screening benchmark, establishing a hierarchical strategy that balances speed and accuracy for industrial-scale screening.

Key Data:

  • Benchmark scale: VSDS-vd dataset spanning diverse protein families and ligand chemistries for cross-docking evaluation.
  • AI superiority: AI-driven docking methods (DiffDock, GNINA) show significant advantages in virtual screening enrichment compared to traditional physics-based methods.
  • Physical deficiency: AI methods generate poses with steric clashes and chirality errors; hierarchical strategy combines AI speed with physics-based refinement for optimal performance.
  • Hierarchical strategy: Tier-1 AI docking for speed → Tier-2 physics relaxation for validity → Tier-3 target-specific ML rescoring for enrichment — achieving dynamic balance between screening speed and accuracy.

Why it matters: For drug developers running large-scale virtual screens, this study validates that pure-AI docking risks physical implausibility while pure-physics methods miss optimal poses. By combining AI speed with physics-based refinement and target-specific ML rescoring, our platform delivers both throughput and accuracy — directly supporting hit identification for targets where traditional docking fails.

Virtual screening benchmark distribution charts

Figure 1. Distribution (a, b; n = 68) and average (c, d; n = 3) of EF_0.5%, EF_1%, and EF_5% for VS protocols on RandomDecoy at 1:100 (a, c) and 1:300 (b, d) active-to-decoy ratios. (Gu S.; et al. 2025)

Reference

Gu S, Zhang X, Shen C, et al. Benchmarking AI-powered docking methods from the perspective of virtual screening. Nat Mach Intell. 7, 509–520 (2025).

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From billion compounds to validated hits — without building a computational chemistry department.
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